15. The diversity of living organisms is the basis for the organization and stability of the biosphere
15.1. Name the groups of organisms that are not related to eukaryotes:
A) animals; B) viruses;
B) bacteria; D) mosses.
15.2. Arrange systematic taxa in the order of complicating the organization of the organism:
A) order, order; B) family;
D) genus; D) view.
15.3. The process of evolution of a biogeocenosis is called:
A) nomogenesis; B) phylogeny;
B) succession; D) Destruction.
15.4. According to the teachings of VI. Vernadsky, a living substance is:
A) renewable cells in the body;
B) organic compounds;
B) the totality of all living organisms;
D) inhabited planet.
15.5. The virus in the biological plan is:
A) nucleoprotein;
B) molecule - the causative agent of infection;
B) a substance possessing the properties of a being;
D) the causative agent of infectious diseases, reproducing inside living cells, non-cellular organization.
15.6. What kind of evolution does the macrocosm concept have?
A) cosmic; B) chemical;
B) biological; D) physical.
15.7. The stability of the biosphere as a whole, its ability to evolve is explained:
A) a system of relatively independent biocenoses and a variety of organisms;
B) the relationship between living and non-living matter;
B) the concept of short-range action;
D) international agreements.
15.8. The biosphere, as a hierarchical constructed unity includes:
A) individual, population;
B) biocenosis; B) biogeocenosis;
D) space.
15.9. Arrange the organisms in order of increasing the "speed of life transfer" (capture of the planet's surface):
A) flowering plants;
B) infuser shoes;
B) bacteria; D) mammals.
15.10. Low-organized living organisms in which there is no true nucleus of the cell, DNA is located in the cell freely, without separating from the cytoplasm by a nuclear membrane are called:
A) lichens; B) Mosses
B) prokaryotes; D) eukaryotes.